CHAN CHAN RUINS

The largest Pre-Columbian city in South America, Chan Chan is an archaeological site located in the Peruvian region of La Libertad, just north of Trujillo. Covering an area of approximately 20 sq. km, Chan Chan was constructed by the Chimor (the kingdom of the Chimú), a late intermediate period civilization which grew out of the remnants of the Moche civilization. The vast mud city of Chan Chan was built between c.850 and c.1470 and was the imperial capital until Chimor was conquered by the Incas in the 15th century. It is estimated that 30,000 people lived in the city of Chan Chan.

The city is composed of ten walled citadels which housed ceremonial rooms, burial chambers, temples, reservoirs and some residences. Each of these citadels has a rectangular configuration with a north-facing entrance, high walls, and a labyrinth of passages.

Best Tour including a visit to Chan Chan complex:

• Northern & Southern Kingdoms - 27 days.
• Total Peru - 22 days.

More information:

• Chimu, children of sea and desert (newsletter article).
• Chimu culture (newsletter article).
• The magical universe of Chan Chan (newsletter article).